RickLewis wrote:SecularCauses wrote:There is no difference between civilians and most terrorists anyway, since the vast majority of terrorists are civilians, so it's not even clear what claim is being made.
Well, presumably it would be quite easy to clear up this dispute over definitions, at least.
When you say "the vast majority of terrorists are civilians", I take it you define anybody not enrolled in the armed forces of an internationally-recognized state as being a civilian? I think other definitions would be possible, but let's go with yours.
If we agree to call anyone not enrolled in the armed forces of an internationally-recognized state a civilian, then the vast majority of terrorists are civilians, just as you say, but the vast majority of civilians are not terrorists. The terms are not interchangeable. We could make this important distinction clearer by talking about "terrorist civilians" and "non-terrorist civilians" (presumably including you and me).
When people complain about "civilians" being killed by drones, they are presumably talking about "non-terrorist civilians". The figures we would like to see if they were available would be the number of non-terrorist civilians killed by drones as against the number of terrorist civilians killed by drones. That would give us something to go on when judging the effectiveness and morality of using drones.
As America is a democracy and ultimately the people must decide these strategic and political disputes, surely it is a duty on the US military to supply the media with estimates as to the ratio, so that their masters (the American public and their elected representatives) can make informed decisions regarding the long-term use of drones?
I didn't state that the term "civilian" was interchangeable with "terrorist." However, since most terrorists are civilians, by the definition you gave, and it is what I had in mind earlier, then it would be misleading to state that the drones are killing 98% civilians. That percentage of "civilian" deaths would be cnsistent with the drones killing 98% terrorists, or even 99% or 100% terrorists.
But, it is also true that one may not be a terrorist, and may still not be innocent. A cab driver who picks up a terrorist not knowing who he is is not guilty and if killed in a drone attack, I would mark him down as an innocent bystander. Even if he knew the guy was a terrorist, but was just giving him a brief ride, I would still say he could be marked as an innocent. However, if the guy knows whom is driving around, and does so full-time, then even if he is not a terrorist himself, he is not innocent. How are such people being classified by Russia Today?
I disagree that the US is a democracy, I live in a Constitutional Republic. But, I do agree that if the figures are available, that they should be made public. I would also agree if 98% of the people being killed were innocent, that it would be an immoral practice, and I am confident Americans would vote against the process. However, I do believe that the first inquiry to make in evaluating the Russia Today claim is "How do they know?" And from what I can tell, no one has accurate figures from which to work from. Therefore, Russia Today would have been better off using some clear cases of innocent people being killed to suggest to the public that the US government provide accurate figures regarding how many innocent people are being killed.
Now, not to be a nuisance or anything, but it would also be fair for the US military to explain to the public how many soldiers are estimated to have been saved from being killed in taking out the terrorists by the use of these drone attacks. I doubt that if 98% of the dead were innocent that it would make much difference, but logically, that evidence should be considered as well. Additionally, one should also factor in the collateral deaths of innocent people that would take place even if more conventional methods besides the drones were used.
I just think that the program by Russia Today is disingenuous, and that those who are interested in using reason to decide such issues should demand more from any news agency. As far as I can tell, I am the only user here on this site who raised the issue. I thought Socrates taught people to question how people know things? I was just trying to honor the Socratic tradition.