Belinda wrote: ↑Wed Jul 08, 2020 9:11 am
History of Jesus lacks primary sources but there is circumstancial evidence for the historicity of Jesus as an individual. The Christ of faith is an important myth that lacks circumstantial evidence for its key feature , The Resurrection...
Actually, there is far better evidence there is for this event then there is for most of the ancient historical events we take for granted as having really happened. You should look at a book like "Evidence That Demands A Verdict," (Josh McDowell) for a very easy read on that.
The aspect of Xianity that straddles both the historical Jesus and the Christ of faith is I suggest (I'm not very sure on this) is the Xian code of ethics.This Xian code of ethics has been and remains so important for the well being of sapiens and indeed our natural environment that Xianity should be revived for the present day with a viable mythology if needed.
The problem with this idea is that the ethics are not durable where the events that make sense of the ethics are thought never to have happened.
It's all very nice to say to people, "You're not Christians, but you should all practice Judeo-Christian ethics anyway," but that rationale dies on the first person who asks, "Why?" And they can quite rightly go on to say that because you say Christianity is a myth, so are all the ethics represented in it. And then we're back to Nietzsche, beyond good and evil, with no morality possible to rationalize.
We see what's left of Judeo-Christian morality dying out in our world today. People who used to have a cultural fondness for values that made sense when more people professed to be Christian now make no sense to people at all. A building without a foundation falls; a Christian ethics premised on nothing more than the claim "Belinda or IC likes/prefers/wants us all to practice Christian ethics" cannot survive an encounter with the very first cynic it meets.
For miracles are not viable in the days of science.
Have you ever considered what a
non-sequitur this is? Science itself owes its methodological origin to theologian Francis Bacon, who trusted there were scientific laws because he believed in a divine Law Giver. But even more importantly, there is not one thing about the idea of scientific laws that informs us that they have, and never could be, suspended. All they tell us is what USUALLY happens, and nothing about what can UNUSUALLY happen.
There is nothing about the regularities in the natural world that give us reason to believe that the Person who established these natural laws must not be capable of suspending them. It may not be ordinary today for people to walk on water, but if it were, then a man walking on water wouldn't even be a miracle! And that's the point: when a "miracle" is claimed, it's already a claim that the regularities of nature have been suspended. And the only way to address such a claim is historically -- did it, or did it not happen? But the existence of scientific laws, far from being any problem for a miracle claim, are actually its basis.
I guess some self styled atheists would object to my praise for Xianity and I'd say to them; for all its demerits Xianity carried a large portion of civilisation and its accompanying ethics.
Well, and all credit to you for looking fairly at history. But I'm sure many of them would also say that IF Christianity were, indeed, (as it was) the source of things like our ethics and our science, that can now be banished to an interesting historical fact, so that both ethics and science can proceed henceforth without reference to Christian origins.
They're wrong, of course, because of the foundations problem. If one rejects the foundational beliefs upon which science or ethics arose, there is no longer any foundational rationale for why we should believe or trust either one. We are saying, after all, they are merely the deliverances of ancient superstition; and how much can any such thing be trusted?
Communism itself took fairness and opportunities for the poor from Xian ethics.
Well, not consciously. Marx said that the critique of religion was "the first of all critiques" for him. And by "religion," he knew primarily Judaism and Christianity. He actually thought he had to banish both, in order to get his socialist revolution off the ground. But you're right: the irony is that the precept, "Love the poor" is not rationally available from his Materialist suppositions, and is not, in fact, really available from anything but a Judeo-Christian foundation. So if he had any sincere love of the poor (he didn't actually know more than one, his own housekeeper, and he sexually abused her), he didn't get it from anything but the dominant moral suppositions of his social ethos, which were Protestant.
He'd hate that thought.