The Paradox of Agnosticism
The Paradox of Agnosticism
The paradox of agnosticism is that it is a rigid assertion that one can know something about reality, that one cannot know it completely. This paradox necessitates a set definitive interpretation of reality exists.
Re: The Paradox of Agnosticism
Here's what Thomas Henry Huxley, who invented the word said:
"Agnosticism is of the essence of science, whether ancient or modern. It simply means that a man shall not say he knows or believes that which he has no scientific grounds for professing to know or believe."
Whatever it is you find paradoxical, it isn't agnosticism.
"Agnosticism is of the essence of science, whether ancient or modern. It simply means that a man shall not say he knows or believes that which he has no scientific grounds for professing to know or believe."
Whatever it is you find paradoxical, it isn't agnosticism.
Re: The Paradox of Agnosticism
Agnostic: "a person who holds the view that any ultimate reality (such as God) is unknown and probably unknowable".uwot wrote: ↑Wed Feb 26, 2020 5:17 am Here's what Thomas Henry Huxley, who invented the word said:
"Agnosticism is of the essence of science, whether ancient or modern. It simply means that a man shall not say he knows or believes that which he has no scientific grounds for professing to know or believe."
Whatever it is you find paradoxical, it isn't agnosticism.
Or
"a person who is unwilling to commit to an opinion about something"
This is a dogmatic assertion as an ultimate truth. If ultimate truth cannot be known, this is an ultimate truth.
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Re: The Paradox of Agnosticism
Richard Dawkins claims that agnosticism is a range, not a single belief. He argues there's everything from "soft" agnostics, who believe perhaps that it's entirely possible there is a God, and are far from dogmatic on the question, to "firm" agnostics (his term), who are not saying that it's entirely impossible that God exists, but that they regard it as highly improbable that He does.
Dawkins calls himself the latter, and disavows the word Atheist (at least half of the time, and when pressed on the point; though he's not always consistent, sometimes allowing himself to be called an "Atheist" when attention is less focused).
If Dawkins claim is fair, then agnosticism isn't a "rigid assertion" that God does not exist, nor even the claim that God's existence is unknowable. It's only the claim not to know either way, with degrees of uncertainty to be specified in degrees, by adjective.
Re: The Paradox of Agnosticism
See the paradox?Immanuel Can wrote: ↑Wed Feb 26, 2020 9:59 pmRichard Dawkins claims that agnosticism is a range, not a single belief. He argues there's everything from "soft" agnostics, who believe perhaps that it's entirely possible there is a God, and are far from dogmatic on the question, to "firm" agnostics (his term), who are not saying that it's entirely impossible that God exists, but that they regard it as highly improbable that He does.
Dawkins calls himself the latter, and disavows the word Atheist (at least half of the time, and when pressed on the point; though he's not always consistent, sometimes allowing himself to be called an "Atheist" when attention is less focused).
If Dawkins claim is fair, then agnosticism isn't a "rigid assertion" that God does not exist, nor even the claim that God's existence is unknowable.
This is a rigid defintion of some ultimate truth to what can be known --->It's only the claim not to know either way, with degrees of uncertainty to be specified in degrees, by adjective.
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Re: The Paradox of Agnosticism
Actually, no. It' snot a "rigid definition" of what can be known. It's only a personal claim about what that individual happens to know...not what can be known by anyone else.Eodnhoj7 wrote: ↑Wed Feb 26, 2020 10:28 pmSee the paradox?Immanuel Can wrote: ↑Wed Feb 26, 2020 9:59 pmRichard Dawkins claims that agnosticism is a range, not a single belief. He argues there's everything from "soft" agnostics, who believe perhaps that it's entirely possible there is a God, and are far from dogmatic on the question, to "firm" agnostics (his term), who are not saying that it's entirely impossible that God exists, but that they regard it as highly improbable that He does.
Dawkins calls himself the latter, and disavows the word Atheist (at least half of the time, and when pressed on the point; though he's not always consistent, sometimes allowing himself to be called an "Atheist" when attention is less focused).
If Dawkins claim is fair, then agnosticism isn't a "rigid assertion" that God does not exist, nor even the claim that God's existence is unknowable.
This is a rigid defintion of some ultimate truth to what can be known --->It's only the claim not to know either way, with degrees of uncertainty to be specified in degrees, by adjective.
You're making agnosticism out to be the claim, "I don't know that there is a God, and you can't know either."
But that second clause, "you can't know either" isn't essential to agnosticism, and is, in fact, not even rationally plausible, as you say. After all, how can one person who fully admits he doesn't know something about something claim that he knows that nobody else can know anything either? That would require a very complex justification; and I know of none that would do, in this case.
So a sensible agnostic is only going to say, "I don't know," and not add anything about what is possible for anyone else to know. He will allow that maybe, per possibile, somebody DOES know something about God. He'll just insist that he, personally, doesn't happen to.
Re: The Paradox of Agnosticism
Immanuel Can wrote: ↑Wed Feb 26, 2020 10:56 pmActually, no. It' snot a "rigid definition" of what can be known. It's only a personal claim about what that individual happens to know...not what can be known by anyone else.Eodnhoj7 wrote: ↑Wed Feb 26, 2020 10:28 pmSee the paradox?Immanuel Can wrote: ↑Wed Feb 26, 2020 9:59 pm
Richard Dawkins claims that agnosticism is a range, not a single belief. He argues there's everything from "soft" agnostics, who believe perhaps that it's entirely possible there is a God, and are far from dogmatic on the question, to "firm" agnostics (his term), who are not saying that it's entirely impossible that God exists, but that they regard it as highly improbable that He does.
Dawkins calls himself the latter, and disavows the word Atheist (at least half of the time, and when pressed on the point; though he's not always consistent, sometimes allowing himself to be called an "Atheist" when attention is less focused).
If Dawkins claim is fair, then agnosticism isn't a "rigid assertion" that God does not exist, nor even the claim that God's existence is unknowable.
This is a rigid defintion of some ultimate truth to what can be known --->It's only the claim not to know either way, with degrees of uncertainty to be specified in degrees, by adjective.
Still a rigid definition equating to an ultimate truth. ^^^^
You're making agnosticism out to be the claim, "I don't know that there is a God, and you can't know either."
Agnostic: "a person who holds the view that any ultimate reality (such as God) is unknown and probably unknowable".
Dictionary defintion, Webster if memory serves. The viewpoint is a universal claim.
But that second clause, "you can't know either" isn't essential to agnosticism, and is, in fact, not even rationally plausible, as you say. After all, how can one person who fully admits he doesn't know something about something claim that he knows that nobody else can know anything either? That would require a very complex justification; and I know of none that would do, in this case.
So a sensible agnostic is only going to say, "I don't know," and not add anything about what is possible for anyone else to know. He will allow that maybe, per possibile, somebody DOES know something about God. He'll just insist that he, personally, doesn't happen to.
Re: The Paradox of Agnosticism
Trivially: one attains knowledge through learning and you don't seem capable of explaining your learning methodology.Immanuel Can wrote: ↑Wed Feb 26, 2020 10:56 pm how can one person who fully admits he doesn't know something about something claim that he knows that nobody else can know anything either?
How can you know anything about God if you don't know how you came to know about God?
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Re: The Paradox of Agnosticism
Agnosticism is the belief that some things cannot be known. One can know some things, but some other things are not knowable. A specific definition of reality could simply be one of those unknowable things. Or it could be knowable but irrelevant to the belief that some things cannot be known.
Not a paradox. Not a dilemma. Not even ironic.
Re: The Paradox of Agnosticism
It is still a rigid assertion as to the underlying form of ultimate reality...you can define it as you like, but it is an all encompassing defintion of being which contradicts itself.commonsense wrote: ↑Wed Feb 26, 2020 11:21 pmAgnosticism is the belief that some things cannot be known. One can know some things, but some other things are not knowable. A specific definition of reality could simply be one of those unknowable things. Or it could be knowable but irrelevant to the belief that some things cannot be known.
Not a paradox. Not a dilemma. Not even ironic.
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Re: The Paradox of Agnosticism
Nope. It's only saying what one person happens to know, and only for right now. It doesn't even have to imply he/she couldn't come to know it in the future, if information changed.Eodnhoj7 wrote: ↑Wed Feb 26, 2020 11:01 pmImmanuel Can wrote: ↑Wed Feb 26, 2020 10:56 pmActually, no. It' snot a "rigid definition" of what can be known. It's only a personal claim about what that individual happens to know...not what can be known by anyone else.
Still a rigid definition equating to an ultimate truth. ^^^^
Agnosticism can be an extremely modest claim.
Well, I'm afraid then, that either your dictionary or your memory, "isn't serving." See:Dictionary defintion, Webster if memory serves. The viewpoint is a universal claim.
Definition of agnostic (Entry 1 of 2)
1 : a person who holds the view that any ultimate reality (such as God) is unknown and probably unknowable
broadly : one who is not committed to believing in either the existence or the nonexistence of God or a god.
2 : a person who is unwilling to commit to an opinion about something.
That's Websters. Notice that it has two definitions, and has "probably unknowable" only in the first clause of the first definition. So that bit is possible, but not essential. Moreover, it only says "probably," not at all "certainly" or "universally." In other words, it's a guess, not a certainty.
The idea of it being "unknowable" is not even included in the other definition-and-a -half. And the second definition only says that the person is "unwilling to commit" to any particular opinion at all.
Re: The Paradox of Agnosticism
It is exactly what it implies.Immanuel Can wrote: ↑Wed Feb 26, 2020 11:26 pm It doesn't even have to imply he/she couldn't come to know it in the future, if information changed.
In the precise sense in which physicists use the concept of information, unknowable means "the information is unattainable" due to epistemic limits.
It means "not even testable". Never mind falsifiable.
Last edited by Skepdick on Wed Feb 26, 2020 11:37 pm, edited 3 times in total.
Re: The Paradox of Agnosticism
It is a viewpoint about the nature of ultimate reality, as an ultimate reality.Immanuel Can wrote: ↑Wed Feb 26, 2020 11:26 pmNope. It's only saying what one person happens to know, and only for right now. It doesn't even have to imply he/she couldn't come to know it in the future, if information changed.Eodnhoj7 wrote: ↑Wed Feb 26, 2020 11:01 pmImmanuel Can wrote: ↑Wed Feb 26, 2020 10:56 pm
Actually, no. It' snot a "rigid definition" of what can be known. It's only a personal claim about what that individual happens to know...not what can be known by anyone else.
Still a rigid definition equating to an ultimate truth. ^^^^
Agnosticism can be an extremely modest claim.
Well, I'm afraid then, that either your dictionary or your memory, "isn't serving." See:Dictionary defintion, Webster if memory serves. The viewpoint is a universal claim.
Definition of agnostic (Entry 1 of 2)
1 : a person who holds the view that any ultimate reality (such as God) is unknown and probably unknowable
broadly : one who is not committed to believing in either the existence or the nonexistence of God or a god.
2 : a person who is unwilling to commit to an opinion about something.
That's Websters.
Reread the above posts...that is what I state for "agnostic".
It is the holding of a viewpoint, paradoxically, about the ultimate nature of reality.
Notice that it has two definitions, and has "probably unknowable" only in the first clause of the first definition. So that bit is possible, but not essential. Moreover, it only says "probably," not at all "certainly" or "universally." In other words, it's a guess, not a certainty.
"is unknowable andprobably unknowable.
The idea of it being "unknowable" is not even included in the other definition-and-a -half. And the second definition only says that the person is "unwilling to commit" to any particular opinion at all.
Re: The Paradox of Agnosticism
Information that is unknowable is a known.