I still don't follow. The topic is about the paradoxes involved about origins. I haven't read anything on Kant and so can't confirm nor deny any presumption about me as 'following' his categories not want to digress there.Atla wrote: ↑Sun Mar 17, 2019 7:27 pmI don't follow Kantian categories, I follow modern scientific knowledge about how the mind works.Scott Mayers wrote: ↑Sun Mar 17, 2019 7:07 pmOntology = the study of reality
Epistemology = the study of Knowledge, which originates in logic and is a prerequisite to discussing reality.
You appear to be simply refusing to attend to invest in what I say prejudicial to your belief that logic has no 'rational' connection to reality. The idea of logic is to communicate BETWEEN people ABOUT reality. Reality outside of subjective observations requires communicating to others if only to determine agreement THAT you share the same 'observation', NOT that the interpretation is shared. Then, once this is established, you USE logic to prove or disprove certain INTERPRETATIONS of each others subjective observations.
They are intimately linked. The subjects are separated because you can't speak of Ontological matters (or other areas of philosophy) without FIRST discussing how you can 'know' and what rules is needed to judge each others observations collectively.
If something is Ontological it must be Epistemological; If Epistemological, it is not necessarily Ontological.
You are thus 'choosing' not to attempt to invest in my argument a priori for something you personally hold opposition to regarding what is or is not possible in reality. But you hold that a priori reasoning cannot be real itself [separating truth exclusively from validity]. Thus are you implying that nothing can be 'sound' (both real and valid).
You are ignoring the heart of the issue: truth statements are merely in the head, and there is no known reason to assume that they are part of an infinite possibility. By infinite possibility we typically mean an infinite multiverse/multiversal field, why are you assuming that truths are part of it too? And why not just assume any form of supernatural as well then?
You appear more likely to have the same problem the ancients had about not seeing any utility for the concept of 'zero' because you can't '"see" a nothing. If you can't 'see' some nothing as a something, like that zero is real versus the limit of 1/∞ = 0 as its appearance, then you are merely forcing OUT the possibility to discuss something by denying it is anything more than an invention.
An Absolute Nothing as an origin doesn't HAVE laws to obey nor disobey. It doesn't require BEING logical where logic nor reality exists at that point. But it CAN create for the same reason. It doesn't act as in something that creates through time but "acts" in that it statically takes ALL possibilities without bias in Totality. Otherwise you are begging that 'law' itself, while only a thought to you, has essence in an eternal sense, that powerfully derives rules that make real things behave uniquely.
Rather than treat reality dynamically, you have to interpret reality as equally causing time that makes things dynamic. And to do this requires recognizing that reality is just a manifestation of all possibilities that only separately form combinations of subsets within the whole of totality as pixels on an infinite sized screen necessarily creates an infinite set of complete images. Each arrangement is a 'world' to which, WHEN it forms patterned worlds that are 'consistent', they form 'images' of worlds such as our universe.
You have to agree that we also have empirical evidence of this by your very interpretation of this as only something in your head. If all you can determine outside reality (outside your consciousness) is only an 'image', then you have PROOF that reality is itself indifferent from being determined any more nor less real than an image. Thus what is not 'real' about causation from nothing requires you prove that you, for instance, have existed forever, or you are not being 'scientific' NOR 'logical'.
...and why I have to ask if you 'know' you were born ...and 'know' that this is a 'real' fact?
The simplest picture IS to assume Absolute Nothing OR Absolute Everything.I didn't empirically deny non-existence (in fact it's part of my worldview). But assuming the idea that something comes from nothing, and assuming that there are origins, are again extra (and illogical) ideas that I see no reason to assume.You can't empirically deny that nothing is a never-existent reality without logically implying that only something has always existed. But has your own consciousness ever been in a state of non-existence? Can you not empirically at least interpret it possible that an origin exists?
Similarly, can you empirically assert that existence itself is infinite but bound? (that reality as a whole is infinite in time both forwards and backwards in time such that what is non-existent lies OUTSIDE of this boundary)
Why assume so much from the start, when the simpler picture usually turns out to be correct?
Absolute Everything requires at minimal an Absolute Nothing or then the meaning of 'Absolute Everything' is excluding something and is 'contradictory', correct?
But while an Absolute Nothing seems contradictory to you logically, than THIS suggests that 'contradiction' is itself a relative reality of the infinite possibilities, and would no longer require Absolute Everything to be 'contradictory' AFTERWARDS. But you have to begin with a strict 'absolute', not a relative one.
If relative, such as our particular universe among all universes, you require to empirically prove something OUTSIDE of our universe exists OR default ONLY to the 'logical' reasons alone by the evidence we have. So you can't assert that there is NO ORIGIN but only that it is a logical possibility to be one, the other, or both.
One logical way that assures BOTH cases true, is if what is non-existent of some universal can be a 'part' of it, not just something outside of it. Because this is most INCLUSIVE of possibilities for observations within our limits to perceive, then we can also determine that our own universe's apparent singularity in time is itself infinitely BOUND inside it. This can occur if the singularity is a mere illusion. The closer in time you try to get to that origin, the distance appears to be the same. The universe should look 14 Billion years old no matter where NOR when you are.