Kant's thing-in-itself cannot be energy.popeye1945 wrote: ↑Sat Dec 24, 2022 6:39 amAll man-made creations, all meanings and understandings which might be used in human creativity are biological extensions, biological expressions of human nature. It is only with the acquired knowledge/experience/meanings that the conscious subject can then bestow that knowledge and those meanings upon a meaningless world. In the absence of a conscious subject, there is neither object nor consciousness - in other words, there is nothing.Veritas Aequitas wrote: ↑Sat Dec 24, 2022 5:23 amI totally agree with you and that has always been my mantra; this is also in a way correlate with Kant's Copernican Revolution.popeye1945 wrote: ↑Fri Dec 23, 2022 12:03 pm Ok, I am not a biologist with knowledge of our inner workings but keep in mind that all knowledge, all meanings and all perceptions are biologically dependent. I'll leave you to it.
'Faculty of Intuition' in the above is generally our human biology.Kant wrote:[CPR-Bxvii]
If Intuition [of Objects] must conform to the constitution of the Objects [as Things-in-themselves], I do not see how we could know anything of the latter [the Objects as Things-in-Themselves] a priori
but if the Object (as Object of the Senses) must conform to the constitution of our Faculty of Intuition, I have no difficulty in conceiving such a possibility.
Even with Kant the above must be subsequently linked to the practical to optimize survival where we have to refer to empirical reality [Kant's Empirical Realism], i.e. the objective.
Point is, whilst subjectivity is fundamental and keeping that in mind, we must operate in parallel and shift perspective to objectivity where it is necessary to optimize the related constraints.
Improvements and progress are ineffective if there is no objective standard to strive towards due to a lack of a controlled-feedback-system.
Thus, there is a need to shift from subjective-pseudo-morality to objective-morality-proper to expedite and optimize the well being of individuals and humanity in the future [not now].
As far as Kant's thing in itself goes, it could only be energy. What may be seen as an object is but the energy in and of itself, object is energy conditioned by perception and understanding, it is otherwise simply energy, just as vibrations remain vibrations if not conditioned by the ear and the understanding to give us sound. There are a great many vibrational frequencies we do not sense and they remain just frequencies and do not manifest for us as anything but vibrational frequencies.
It is just an idea invented by pure reason and cannot be represented by anything empirical.
It is something like postulating a square-circle which can be thought of but it is impossible to exists as real at all.
So, ultimately what is real is conditioned by biology including whatever illusory ideas that is thought of.
Point is, whenever 'what is real' is to be 'transacted' and communicated between humans, that thing must be objective.